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Mathematical Methods ยท Unit 2 ยท Further differentiation ยท Differentiation rules

Use the chain rule, if ๐‘ฆ = ๐‘“(๐‘ข) and ๐‘ข = ๐‘”(๐‘ฅ) then ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ = ๐‘‘๐‘ฆ ๐‘‘๐‘ข ร— ๐‘‘๐‘ข ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ, to determine the derivative of composite functions involving power and polynomial functions.

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Question 1

Consider the function $f(x) = (4x^2 - 5x + 1)^3$. (a) State the function $u(x)$ where $y = [u(x)]^3$. [1] (b) Determine $\frac{du}{dx}$. [1] (c) Use the chain rule to determine $f'(x)$. [1]

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Question 2

A manufacturing company models the production cost per unit, \(C\), in dollars, using the function \(C(x) = 45(2x^2 - 5x + 8)^4\), where \(x\) represents the number of thousands of units produced. (a) Use the chain rule to determine \(\frac{dC}{dx}\). (2 marks) (b) Hence, determine the rate of change of cost per unit with respect to production level when \(x = 3\). (2 marks) (c) Determine \(\frac{d^2C}{dx^2}\) when \(x = 3\). (1 mark)

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Question 3

Consider the function $f(x) = (5x^2 - 3x + 2)^4$. (a) Use the chain rule to determine $f'(x)$. [2 marks] (b) Hence, evaluate $f'(1)$. [1 mark]

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Question 4

Determine the derivative of \( f(x) = (3x^2 + 2)^5 \).

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Question 5

Consider the function \( h(x) = (2x^3 - 5x + 7)^4 \). (a) Use the chain rule to determine \( h'(x) \). [2 marks] (b) Hence determine \( h''(x) \). [2 marks] (c) Evaluate \( h''(1) \), giving your answer correct to the nearest whole number. [1 mark]

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More in Differentiation rules

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Solve problems that involve combinations of the chain rule, product rule and quotient rule to differentiate functions involving power and polynomial functions, expressing derivatives in simplest and factorised form.
Next โ†’
Use the product rule, ๐‘‘(๐‘ข๐‘ฃ) ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ = ๐‘ข ๐‘‘๐‘ฃ ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ + ๐‘ฃ ๐‘‘๐‘ข ๐‘‘๐‘ฅ, to determine the derivative of products of functions involving power and polynomial functions.
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