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Physics · Unit 2 · Linear motion and force · Linear motion

Describe the concepts of momentum and impulse.

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Question 1

A tennis ball of mass 58 g travelling at 12 m s⁻¹ strikes a wall and rebounds in the opposite direction at 8.0 m s⁻¹. The contact time with the wall is 0.025 s. Describe the relationship between impulse and the change in momentum of the tennis ball during the collision.

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Question 2

A hockey ball of mass 160 g is initially at rest on the field. A player strikes the ball with a stick, and the ball reaches a velocity of 25 m s⁻¹ in the direction of the goal. High-speed camera footage shows that the stick was in contact with the ball for 0.012 s. Describe the concepts of momentum and impulse in the context of this scenario.

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Question 3

Describe the relationship between momentum and impulse for an object experiencing a constant net force.

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Describe the principle of conservation of momentum.
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